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The biggest protests by Tibetan monks in 20 years have spilled over into some Chinese provinces. Tibetans have demonstrated in China's northwestern province of Qinghai and the neighbouring province of Gansu. It follows protest marches around the world to mark the 49th anniversary of an uprising against communist rule in Tibet. On Monday (3/10), 500 monks marched through the Tibetan capital, Lhasa. The human rights group, Amnesty International, condemns what it calls the harsh crackdown on the monks in Lhasa. It is calling on China to immediately release all those detained. China's foreign ministry says the protests are illegal and threaten social stability. In a related development, Indian police have arrested 100 Tibetan exiles trying to walk to their homeland from the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. Tibet and the Olympics 3/13 SB120535896141831595
The number of people using the world wide web in China has overtaken the United States. China's Internet population has become the world's biggest with about 220 million web surfers. The Chinese figure dates from late February, when the US online population was estimated at about 217 million. The United States has occupied the number one position since the birth of the Internet as a network of computers under the auspices of the US Department of Defence in 1969. But by the end of 2008, China is expected to have 280 million Internet users. China Is Likely Top Internet User 3/14 SB120543225301733993
The United States has dropped China from its list of the world's worst human rights violaters. The State Department's 2007 Human Rights Report showed China, which has raised hopes it will improve human rights by hosting the 2008 Olympics, is no longer rated with countries like North Korea, Burma and Iran. No reason was given for removing China from the list but the new report says China's "overall human rights record remained poor" in 2007. The US added Syria, Uzbekistan and Sudan to the list of alleged offenders. U.S. Calls China Abuser of Rights 3/12 SB120529441953729799
In another sign that the line between hard news and celebrity news is dissolving, China has decided to issue a censorship directive on star coverage. It has ordered TV stations in Beijing and Shanghai to not report on actress Tang Wei. The move is part of the government's general recoil over Ang Lee's movie "Lust, Caution" and the movie's explicit sex scenes and the unpatriotic behavior of its characters. Ms. Tang, who is in her late 20s, became a household name in the Chinese-speaking world with her portrayal of an undercover activist who falls too deep into a sexually charged relationship with the enemy. The idea of a government ban on celebrity coverage is intriguing. Certainly, private-sector attempts not to cover Paris Hilton -- including the Associated Press's week-long Paris-Hilton news blackout last year -- have gone nowhere.
Representatives of China's official Catholic Church are to hold three days of talks later this month at the Vatican with Holy See officials. China severed ties with the Vatican in 1951 when it gave Taiwan diplomatic recognition. In 1957, the split became permanent when China set up the Patriotic Association to formally oversee the country's officially registered Catholics. The association claims some five million followers to its church. However, it is estimated some 8 to 12 million Chinese Catholics continue to pledge allegiance to the pope and worship in unofficial churches. They are often subject to police and government harassment. The Vatican says it will abandon ties with Taiwan if China guarantees religious freedom and allows the pope to name Chinese bishops. Beijing for its part wants the Vatican to recognise the one-China policy and to accept that religious affairs are an internal Chinese matter.
Australia's Reserve Bank (RBA) says China will continue to experience strong economic growth for many years to come. The Reserve Bank has released the text of a presentation given earlier in the week by its governor, Glenn Stevens. He told a closed-door Treasury seminar that the rise of China was not a flash in the pan of economic history, and that short of some catastrophic event, China had many years of strong growth still ahead. Mr Stevens added that Australia, more than almost any other country, was benefiting from the big shift in relative prices flowing from the Chinese-fuelled commodities boom. While that's boosted Australia's national income, the central bank chief believes the local economy has coped well with the inflationary impact, compared with such booms in the 1950s and 1970s.
China's Supreme Court has rejected 15% of all death sentences handed down by lower courts in 2007. Chinese media has quoted a senior Supreme Court judge as saying this is due to unclear or insufficient evidence, and wrong application of procedures. However, the judge, Huang Ermei, says that China has no plans to abolish the death penalty. Amnesty International says China carried out two-thirds of the world's executions in 2006.
The Chinese government has taken the rare step of re-locating a massive industrial project in response to public pressure. The authorities said they would not go ahead with a petrochemical plant in the southern coastal city of Xiamen one of the country's most scenic. The decision follows a high-profile grassroots campaign by local residents. Observers say such protests are a novelty in China and it's rarer still for them to be successful.
China has urged Sudan to do more to stop fighting in Darfur and speed the arrival of more peacekeepers. Back from talks in Khartoum Beijing's envoy Liu Guijin defended his country as working hard on Sudan and others to end fighting. He says China can be a go-between bringing peace closer. Mr Liu says the violence is an humanitarian disaster that's displaced millions of people and killed tens of thousands. He told a news conference uncompromising rebel groups also carry the blame, but Sudan's government has top responsibility for stopping the killing. He urged the government in Khartoum to compromise on disputes holding up full deployment of UN-African Union peacekeepers. China has faced widespread Western criticism that it has not used its oil, arms and business stakes in Sudan to press for an end to deadly havoc in the vast, arid Darfur region. China Envoy Defends Sudan Dispute Role 3/08 SB120489801607919557
Chinese officials have released details of what they say was an attempted terror attack last Friday (3/07). The General Administration of Civil Aviation says the incident occurred on a China Southern Airlines flight to Beijing from Urumqi, the Muslim-dominated region of Xinjiang in China's northwest. According to Guangzhou's Southern Metropolis Daily newspaper, the plan to crash a passenger jet bound for Beijing was uncovered because of petrol smells. The newspaper has reported that a stewardess smelt the fumes and found an 18 or 19 year old Uighur woman trying to light a petrol bomb. The report says she was found in the toilet and was prevented from lighting the device by cabin crew. A second passenger has also been detained. Last night Chinese authorities blamed Uighur Muslim separatists from Xinjiang for trying to sabotage the Olympics.
Warren Buffett is the richest man on the planet, riding the surging price of Berkshire Hathaway stock to see his fortune swell to an estimated USD62 billion, up USD10 billion from a year ago. That massive pile of scratch puts him ahead of Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, who was the richest man in the world for 13 straight years. Gates is now worth USD58 billion and is ranked third, after Mexican telecom tycoon Carlos Slim Helu, who has an estimated net worth of USD60 billion. There are 226 NEW billionaires this year -- and nearly a third of are from Russia, China, and India. Buffett Displaces Gates As Richest Individual 3/06 SB120475776139214901
A fire at a coal mine in northeastern China has killed 17 people. State media reports (3/05) the fire broke out at a coal mine in Liaoning province and later caused a tunnel collapse which prevented the victims escaping. It says the miners all suffocated. Last year, nearly four thousand lives were lost in Chinese coal mines. However, many independent labour groups suspect the actual death toll is much higher, saying many accidents are covered up to prevent costly shutdowns and legal action. China recently launched a campaign to close illegal and unsafe mines to stem the disasters.
A Chinese man who took ten Australians hostage has been shot and killed by Chinese police. Ten Australians were taken hostage today (3/05) at the Bell and Drum Square in the Western Chinese City of Xian. The hostage taker, named Xia Tao, then released nine of them but kept a 48 year old woman from New South Wales and her translator. Chinese police say that Xia, who was carrying explosives, demanded that he be given passage to the airport. As Xia was approaching the airport toll station with his two remaining hostages he was shot and killed by Chinese police. 西安發生脅持人質事件,公安擊斃疑犯救出兩名人質,事發在早上一名男子持爆炸物在鐘鼓樓廣場騎劫一架旅遊巴脅持十名澳洲遊客和一名翻譯作為人質,其後放了九名遊客,公安接受這名男子要求安排車輛載他前往機場,到機場高速收費站附近公安勸說無效開槍將疑犯打死,人質安全無恙。
China's annual session of parliament ended (3/18) with the appointment of Li Keqiang as vice-prime minister. Mr Li is tipped as a candidate for the top when the current generation of leaders retires. See article China's annual session of parliament has opened (3/05) with Premier Wen Jiabao announcing an economic growth target of about 8% this year. Mr Wen also told the 3,000 members of the National People's Congress the government will aim for an inflation rate of about 4.8%. He says the Chinese people's greatest concern is inflation and inflation pressure in China will be even greater this year. China's economy expanded by 11.4% last year, the fifth consecutive year of double-digit growth. Mr Wen says China still faces overheated investment and excessive money and credit growth. As the Chinese Government begins the annual NPC, it has issued a strong warning to Taiwan. In just over two weeks, Taiwan will hold a presidential election and, at the same time, a referendum on rejoining the United Nations: a move championed by outgoing President Chen Shuibian. China views the island as a rogue province rather than an independent country, entitled to UN membership. At a press conference for China's National People's Congress, Vice Secretary-General Jiang Enzhu was asked about the UN vote. "It is actually tantamount to a referendum on Taiwanese independence," he said. If the Chen Shui-bian authorities should succeed, that would gravely undermine cross-straits relations. China's sovereignty and territorial integrity tolerate no division. China is being criticised for yet another increase in its military budget. The government yesterday announced a 17% increase in its official defence budget to at least USD61 billion dollars this year. Taiwan's President Chen Shui-bian says the island has beefed up defence spending against China's threat. He says the government has budgeted around USD11 billion in military spending this year to strengthen self defence capabilities. Mr Chen also demanded the military prepare for contingency plans "as the military threat and sabre-rattling from China is ever increasing".
A large offshore wind farm is being planned in the southern Chinese province of Guangdong. The city of Lufeng and Guangdong Baolihua New Energy Stock Company have signed an agreement on the project. It will cover a sea area of 240 square kilometres and includes a 1.25-million-kilowatt wind farm, an 8-million-kilowatt power plant and a dock construction project. Guangdong has problems with its power supply and local government officials say the wind farm will solve the problem.
The European Union and United States have filed complaints at the World Trade Organisation over Chinese restrictions on foreign financial news providers working in the country. China been criticised by Canada, the EU, Japan and the United States for its restrictions on foreign financial news agencies such as Bloomberg and Reuters. The US says it believes the Chinese policy to be in breach of WTO rules. Two years ago, China renewed the monopoly held by state news agency Xinhua, which prevents foreign providers of financial information services from dealing directly with Chinese clients. China Media Rules Tested 3/03 SB120454004962207387
星期五一班由烏魯木齊飛往北京的客機,有人企圖製造空難,被機組人員制止,客機急降蘭州。外電引述消息人士報道,機上洗手間發現易燃物品,當局扣留至少兩名乘客問話。Chinese Police Thwart Plan to Attack Games 3/10 SB120505868120922345
China says preparations are in place to stop campaigners opposed to Beijing's rule of Tibet from protesting in the Himalayan region before and during the Olympics. Pro-Tibetan independence groups have already sought to use the Olympics as a platform to publicise their cause with publicity stunts in Tibet and Beijing. Last April five Americans from Students for a Free Tibet staged a demonstration on Mount Everest in which they called for Tibetan independence. And in August, during celebrations to mark the one-year countdown to the Games, another six foreign free-Tibet activists staged a two-hour protest on the Great Wall near Beijing. Authorities now warned anyone aligned to exiled Tibetan leader the Dalai Lama to stay clear of the region. Meanwhile Beijing will tighten controls on foreign performers after singer Bjork referred to Tibet at a Shanghai concert.
China has confirmed plans for a company that it hopes will eventually make large passenger airplanes. It has long held an ambition to design, produce and sell jetliners big enough to carry more than 150 passengers and chip away at the dominance of Boeing and Airbus. Still, China's aviation industry needs to improve its design and manufacturing capabilities to reach that level, particularly if it wants to sell planes abroad. 全國人大代表西飛集團公司副總裁孟祥凱透露,中國大型飛機項目合資股份公司本月正式掛牌成立;國務院國資委代表國家出資為第一大股東,中國一航或上海市政府有望成為第二大股東,而中航二集團以及寶鋼集團、中鋁集團等亦將佔有一定股份。China Takes Another Step Into Aerospace Market 3/07 SB120489528823919523 China Aims to Make Big Jets at New Firm 3/08 SB120493734274521129
Authorities in China have announced plans to spend billions of dollars creating a new city to revive the values of the ancient Chinese philosopher, Confucius. The "cultural symbolic city"as it's being billed, will reflect the traditional Confucian values of peace, harmony and ingenuity. The city to be built in the eastern province of Shandong, will incorporate the existing settlement of Qu Fu, the ancestral home of Confucius as well as other historic sites in the area. The new city will cover an area of more than 300-square kilometres and is intended to reflect the traditional Confucian values of peace and harmony. While the Confucianism was once vilified by the Chinese Communist Party, fellow at Ricci Institute for Chinese-Western Cultural History at University of San Francisco, Dr Paul Rule says that China has been adopting Confucian philosophies for the past fifteen years. "Confucianism was being used by Singapore, for example, to exemplify business values and a lot of people in China took that up about 15 years ago or so," he said. "And also they revived in that same context the traditional rituals for the birthday of Confucius in Qu Fu, the place where this new city is to be built. It's a search for values in a society where values are seen to be sadly missing."
Ad's Insult to Industry in China 3/06 SB120477272660515801
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